GE 141 - Module 7 Resources and Climate - Darasa Huru

GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

Higher temperatures can cause pavement to soften and expand. This can create rutting and potholes, particularly in
high-traffic areas and can place stress on bridge joints.

Heat waves can also limit construction activities, particularly in areas with high humidity.

How Resources Affect Climate

Fossil Fuels: Extraction and burning of coal, oil, and gas are major sources of GHGs, causing global warming.

Land Use: Deforestation for mining or agriculture destroys carbon sinks (trees) and releases stored carbon, accelerating climate change.

Methane Emissions: The oil and gas sector is a significant source of methane, a potent GHG, with potential for large reductions using existing technology.

How Climate Affects Resources

Water: Climate change intensifies the hydrological cycle, altering rainfall patterns, increasing droughts, and affecting water supply for ecosystems and people.

Food & Agriculture: Extreme weather, heat stress, and ocean acidification threaten fisheries, livestock, and crop yields, leading to food insecurity.

Ecosystems: Changes in ice cover disrupt hunting and herding, while habitat destruction from mining further degrades biodiversity.

Solutions: Sustainable Management & Adaptation

Reforestation: Planting trees to absorb CO2, prevent soil erosion, and restore biodiversity.

Sustainable Mining: Implementing better practices, using technology (remote sensing), and proper land reclamation.

Energy Transition: Shifting to cleaner energy sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

Policy & Regulation: Strong frameworks to manage GHG emissions from resource sectors.

Community-Based Management: Strengthening local institutions for shared resource management.

GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

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