GE 141 - Module 7 Resources and Climate - Darasa Huru

GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

GE GEOGRAPHY COURSES - Darasa Huru, GE 141 Climatology All Modules, Resources and Climate, Current Climate Change, Climate Classification, Transient and Atmospheric Disturbances, Atmospheric pressure and Wind System, Solar Radiation and Heat Balance, Radiation, GE 141 - Module 1 Element of Climate

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GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

Higher temperatures can cause pavement to soften and expand. This can create rutting and potholes, particularly in
high-traffic areas and can place stress on bridge joints.

Heat waves can also limit construction activities, particularly in areas with high humidity.

How Resources Affect Climate

Fossil Fuels: Extraction and burning of coal, oil, and gas are major sources of GHGs, causing global warming.

Land Use: Deforestation for mining or agriculture destroys carbon sinks (trees) and releases stored carbon, accelerating climate change.

Methane Emissions: The oil and gas sector is a significant source of methane, a potent GHG, with potential for large reductions using existing technology.

How Climate Affects Resources

Water: Climate change intensifies the hydrological cycle, altering rainfall patterns, increasing droughts, and affecting water supply for ecosystems and people.

Food & Agriculture: Extreme weather, heat stress, and ocean acidification threaten fisheries, livestock, and crop yields, leading to food insecurity.

Ecosystems: Changes in ice cover disrupt hunting and herding, while habitat destruction from mining further degrades biodiversity.

Solutions: Sustainable Management & Adaptation

Reforestation: Planting trees to absorb CO2, prevent soil erosion, and restore biodiversity.

Sustainable Mining: Implementing better practices, using technology (remote sensing), and proper land reclamation.

Energy Transition: Shifting to cleaner energy sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

Policy & Regulation: Strong frameworks to manage GHG emissions from resource sectors.

Community-Based Management: Strengthening local institutions for shared resource management.

GE 141 – Module 7 Resources and Climate

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